General Information

The country's main exports are concentrated in minerals such as copper and gold, which represent 50% of export sales. Oil and gas account for 12%.
(Source: SUNAT)

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) % of regional GDP GDP per head

USD 215,224

millions

3.9%

 

USD 6,762

 

Economic Statistics (years 2014 - forecast 2019)

National Accounts 2014 2015 2016 2017 f.2018 f.2019
             
GDP growth (%) 2.4% 3.3% 4.1% 2.5% 3.7% 3.9%
Nominal GDP (USD millions) 203,075 192,353 195,432 215,224 229,300 240,700
GDP per Head (USD) 6,591 6,175 6,208 6,762 7,128 7,401
Inflation (%) 3.2% 4.4% 3.2% 1.4% 2.3% 2.4%
Fiscal Balance (% GDP) -0.3% -2.2% -2.3% -3.1% -3.4% -2.9%
General Govt. gross debt (% GDP) 20.7% 24.0% 24.4% 25.5% 27.0% 28.0%
   

Trade Statistics

 

Foreign Trade - Composition        
           
Exports     Imports    
           
By countries     By countries  
China 26.3%   China   24.1%
US 15.2%   US   21.7%
Switzerland 5.2%   Brazil   6.5%
South Korea 4.4%   Mexico   4.8%
           
By products     By products  
Fuels and mining prod. 51.6%   Manufactures 71.9%
Agricultural products 17.0%   Fuels and mining prod. 16.3%
Manufactures 11.7%   Agricultural products 11.0%
   
Balance of Payments (USD millions) 2014 2015 2016 2017 f.2018 f.2019
             
Exports of Goods 39,533 34,414 37,020 44,917 48,735 51,367
Exports growth (%) -7.8% -12.9% 7.6% 21.3% 8.5% 5.4%
Imports of Goods 41,042 37,331 35,132 38,651 42,705 45,225
Imports growth (%) -3.1% -9.0% -5.9% 10.0% 10.5% 5.9%
Foreign Trade (% GDP) 40% 37% 37% 39% 40% 40%
             
Current Account Balance -8,925 -9,169 -5,304 -2,717 -4,043 -4,483
% GDP -4.4% -4.8% -2.7% -1.3% -1.8% -1.9%
Foreign Direct Investment 4,441 8,272 6,863 6,701 7,238 7,842
% GDP 2.2% 4.3% 3.5% 3.1% 3.2% 3.3%
   

 

Disclaimer

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